The story behind puzzle No. 14

Straight, No Chaser

Thelonious Monk · Straight, No Chaser · Columbia · 1967

Straight, No Chaser is a 12-bar blues, the most familiar form in jazz. Monk made it sound brand new by tripping up the rhythm of a single short phrase.

Two records

Monk first recorded the tune for Blue Note on July 23, 1951, with Milt Jackson on vibraphone and Art Blakey on drums. The version in this puzzle comes from the 1967 Columbia album that shares its name, made with his longtime quartet.

Monk had signed with Columbia in 1962, and the label's promotion brought him mainstream fame. In 1964 he was on the cover of Time magazine.

What to listen for

The melody repeats one little idea, but each time it starts on a different beat. It sounds like a joke that keeps changing its punch line. Tenor saxophonist Charlie Rouse, who played with Monk from 1959 to 1970, knew these tunes inside out, and you can hear how naturally he fits Monk's odd angles.

Who's on it

Thelonious Monk
piano
Charlie Rouse
tenor saxophone
Larry Gales
bass
Ben Riley
drums

Keep listening

Look for the 1988 documentary Thelonious Monk: Straight, No Chaser for more on the man behind the music.

Hear it on Apple Music Find Straight, No Chaser on vinyl Play today's puzzle

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